Published now in the Atlas of Science.
In the image, a representation of the endoplasmic
reticulum (an organelle inside eukaryotic cells that looks like tubes stacked
together) in a stem cell that will become a muscle cell (a myoblast). After
differentiation, muscle cells organise in myotubes and then myofibrils and
muscle fibres. The sarcoplasmic reticulum its the membrane-tube structure
inside the muscle cells equivalent to the endoplasmic reticulum in other cells.
The reticulum work as reservoir of zinc and calcium ions. The zinc cell
membrane transporter (called Zip7), located in the endoplasmic reticulum, transports
zinc to the cytosol.
Our work has demonstrated that the enhanced
myogenic differentiation triggered by zinc occurs through the Akt signalling
pathway, via zinc stimulation of transporter Zip7.
The Atlas of Science has published a layman’s
summary of our paper in Scientific Reports
by Hayk Mnatsakanyan, Roser Sabater-Serra, Patricia Rico-Tortosa and Manuel
Salmerón-Sánchez. Direct link to our
publication in the Atlas of Science
Filed under: biomaterials, muscle,
myogenic differentiation, zinc
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